However, with the increasing number of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) applications and devices, performing computation at either data centers or cloud servers may not be an efficient approach. The growth of the wireless industry and new technology implementations over the past two decades has seen a rapid migration from on-premise data centers to cloud servers. The goal of moving closer to the network edge-that is, within miles of the customer premises-is to boost the performance of the network, enhance the reliability of services and reduce the cost of moving data computation to distant servers, thereby mitigating bandwidth and latency issues. However, next-generation applications focused on machine-to-machine interaction with concepts like internet of things (IoT), machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) will transition the focus to “edge computing” which, in many ways, is the anti-cloud.Įdge computing is where we bring the power of cloud computing closer to the customer premises at the network edge to compute, analyze and make decisions in real time. The abundance of big tech companies among edge patent contributors is a clear marker of the field’s importance in the years to come.In the era of cloud computing-a predecessor of edge computing-we’re immersed with social networking sites, online content and other online services giving us access to data from anywhere at any time. Other tech and telco giants such as Apple, Samsung, and Verizon are also major contributors to edge patents. With more than 800 patent filings, the Chinese telco equipment and consumer electronics company Huawei leads the edge patent race, followed by the American chip giant Intel and the Finnish telco firm Nokia. The number of edge patent filings follows a similar pattern: as of 2020, there are 6,418 patent filings related to edge computing, more than a hundred times more than in 2015. In 2015, there were only 720 new papers related to edge computing on Google Scholar – that number has grown to more than 28,000 in 2021. The interest in edge has exploded since 2015. Businesses look to gain benefits such as new core business functions and capabilities as well as the improvement of monitoring, response, and site reliability from their edge strategy. Some industries such as manufacturing and telecommunications have already put implementations of edge solutions on the schedule. AI-optimized processors, which provide greater computing power, also enable wider adoption of edge systems.Įdge computing has become a big market and continues to grow at a great speed – the forecast global revenue is set to reach 274 billion U.S. The emergence and application of 5G, the fifth generation of cellular network technologies that allows for much greater bandwidth, accelerates the growth of IoT while paving the way for edge computing. A growing amount of data is generated at the endpoints, burdening the traditional network structure. The need for localized network infrastructure and computing power is highlighted by the ever-growing Internet of Things (IoT), a term used to describe the network of connected devices. Using edge computing, smart speakers would be able to receive and process a user’s request entirely on the device itself. Smart speakers, for example, perform little to no computational work requests are sent from the device to servers owned by the smart speaker provider. This is where a lot of the data storage and process will take place in the future, giving rise to the term edge computing, the so-called “Third Act of the Internet” (State of the Edge 2020, p4).Įdge computing is the delivering of computing capabilities to the local points of a network, through which greater performance, less latency and less cost is obtained. With a rapid growing number of devices able to connect to each other, more and more of them appear at the “edge” of the network. However, the transmission of data between the endpoints and the cloud hosted by the provider consumes a great deal of energy and hampered by latency, meaning that cloud solutions may not be appropriate for every case. The advancement of cloud computing technologies allows companies and individuals to take advantage of services offered by cloud providers such as Amazon and Google to use virtual space, the “cloud”, to manage their data. In the early stages of the information age, data was stored locally, stored and secured on equipment managed by the data owner.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |